Explore Cyprus with Our Interactive Map

Explore our top stories and discover ideas worth your time.

Akamas Peninsula National Park

Akamas Peninsula National Park

Akamas Peninsula National Park occupies the northwestern tip of Cyprus, beginning just north of Paphos and extending to Cape Arnaoutis. The landscape varies from golden beaches and dramatic coastal cliffs to arid plains covered in Mediterranean scrub and mountain forests of pine and juniper. Deep gorges carved by seasonal rivers cut through the limestone terrain. No paved roads cross the interior, and most of the peninsula remains uninhabited. The area takes its name from Akamas, a son of the mythological hero Theseus, who supposedly founded the ancient city of Soli after fighting in the Trojan War. Historical Background Until the year 2000, the British military used Akamas for training exercises and as a firing range. Under the 1960 Treaty of Establishment, the British Army was allowed to use the peninsula for up to 70 days each year. The military presence actually helped preserve the area by preventing development. When the British withdrew, conservation groups and the Cyprus government began the long process of establishing protected status. In preparation for Cyprus joining the European Union, most of Akamas received designation under the Natura 2000 network between 2003 and 2009. Two turtle nesting beaches became Sites of Community Importance. The Polis-Gialia area received status as a Special Area of Conservation. The entire peninsula was designated a Special Protection Area for birds. However,…

Read more
Ottoman Influence and Adoption

Ottoman Influence and Adoption

Koupes are one of the most iconic legacies from the period of Ottoman rule in Cyprus, bearing resemblance to Levantine kibbeh. The dish arrived on the island during the centuries of Ottoman control, when eastern Mediterranean food culture spread throughout the empire. The broader kibbeh family includes variations found in Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Jordan, Iraq, Egypt, and Turkey, where it appears as içli köfte. Each region adapted the basic concept of bulgur-encased meat to local tastes and available ingredients. In Cyprus, the dish evolved into koupes with its distinctive cylindrical shape and specific spice combination. The use of extra-fine bulgur became standard, creating a delicate shell texture different from coarser versions found elsewhere. By the 19th century, koupes had become firmly established in Cypriot food culture, appearing at family gatherings, religious celebrations, and village festivals. The Sunday Church Tradition One of the most common places to find koupes was on Sunday mornings outside church yards. Street vendors would set up carts after morning services, selling warm koupes to worshippers as they left. This tradition connected the snack to community life and Orthodox Christian practice. Families would purchase koupes as a post-church treat before returning home for Sunday meals. The vendors typically packed their koupes with generous amounts of onions and parsley but less meat, making them affordable for working families.…

Read more
Hadji Georgakis Kornesios Mansion in Cyprus

Hadji Georgakis Kornesios Mansion in Cyprus

The Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion stands in Nicosia's old Saint Antonios quarter as the finest surviving example of 18th century Ottoman urban architecture in Cyprus. Built in 1793, this two story residence once belonged to the island's most powerful dragoman and now serves as the Cyprus Ethnological Museum, winner of the 1988 Europa Nostra award for cultural heritage restoration. The dragoman served as the official interpreter between the Ottoman Sultan's Divan and the local Greek Cypriot population. This position emerged at the start of Ottoman rule in Cyprus in 1571 and continued until the Greek War of Independence in 1821. The dragoman acted as a liaison between the pasha and the occupied population. In the early years of Ottoman rule, dragomans were foreigners or Greek Franks. Later, the Ottomans appointed Orthodox Greek Cypriots to the position. The office required mastery of both Greek and Turkish languages and went only to highly educated individuals.  Historical Background Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios came from Kritou Terra, a village in the Paphos district of western Cyprus. He served as dragoman of Cyprus from 1779 to 1809, a period of 30 years that made him the longest serving and most prominent holder of this office. Around 1796, Sultan Selim III issued a special edict granting Kornesios the title of lifelong Dragoman of Cyprus, an unusual distinction that reflected…

Read more